Which of the following is an example of a misdemeanor?

Petty theft is classified as a misdemeanor because it typically involves the theft of property valued below a specific monetary threshold, which varies by jurisdiction. Misdemeanors are generally considered less serious offenses than felonies and typically carry lighter penalties, such as fines or short jail sentences rather than long prison sentences.

In contrast, murder, robbery, and assault with a deadly weapon are all considered felonies, which are more serious crimes that involve significant harm or intent to harm others. Felonies usually result in harsher penalties, including longer prison sentences. Understanding the distinctions between misdemeanors and felonies is essential in law enforcement and criminal justice, as it guides the nature of the responses and the resources allocated to different types of crimes.