If a Grand Jury finds probable cause, what is this called?

When a Grand Jury finds probable cause, the term used to describe this finding is "a true bill." This signifies that the Grand Jury has determined there is sufficient evidence to formally charge a person with a crime and proceed with an indictment. Essentially, it is the formal decision that the evidence presented is adequate to support the charges being brought forward against the individual.

In the context of legal proceedings, a true bill is an essential step that allows a case to move forward in the judicial system. It differs from an indictment in that a true bill is the finding itself, whereas an indictment is the actual document that results from that finding. The term indicates that the jury believes there is enough evidence to necessitate a trial.

This understanding is particularly important for law enforcement and legal professionals as it lays the groundwork for potential prosecution and the subsequent legal processes that follow.